Key Insights
The ASEAN car rental market, valued at approximately $X million in 2025 (assuming a logical estimation based on the provided CAGR of 15.70% and market size "XX" in an unspecified year, which needs to be replaced with the actual value), is experiencing robust growth, projected to maintain a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 15.70% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key drivers. The burgeoning tourism sector across Southeast Asia, particularly in countries like Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia, significantly contributes to the demand for rental vehicles. Increased business travel and the rising adoption of online booking platforms further bolster market growth. A shift towards short-term rentals for leisure travel and long-term rentals for business needs or relocation demonstrates evolving consumer preferences. Furthermore, the expansion of ride-hailing services, while potentially competitive, indirectly supports the market by creating a larger pool of potential car rental users familiar with convenient on-demand transportation. However, challenges remain. Economic fluctuations and potential regulatory changes could impact market growth. The market's competitive landscape, with established international players like Avis Budget Group and Sixt SE alongside local companies such as Blue Bird Group and Tribecar Pte Ltd, necessitates strategic adaptations to maintain a competitive edge.
The segmentation of the ASEAN car rental market reveals interesting trends. Online bookings are gaining significant traction, surpassing offline bookings in many regions as consumers increasingly favor the convenience of digital platforms. The short-term rental segment, primarily driven by tourism, dominates overall revenue, while the long-term rental segment is experiencing steady growth fueled by the increasing needs of expatriates and business travelers. Among application types, tourism currently leads the market; however, commuting and business travel segments are expected to show accelerated growth in the coming years. Regional variations exist, with countries like Singapore and Thailand exhibiting higher market penetration compared to others. Future growth will likely be driven by investments in technology, enhanced customer service, and the development of sustainable practices within the car rental industry. Expansion into less developed areas within the ASEAN region presents significant untapped potential for growth.

ASEAN Car Rental Market Report: 2019-2033 Forecast
Unlocking Growth Opportunities in Southeast Asia's Thriving Car Rental Sector
This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the ASEAN car rental market, encompassing market dynamics, industry trends, leading players, and future prospects. With a detailed forecast spanning from 2019 to 2033 (base year 2025), this report is an essential resource for investors, industry stakeholders, and strategic decision-makers seeking to navigate this dynamic market. The report covers key segments including booking type (offline, online), rental duration (short-term, long-term), and application type (tourism, commuting), revealing critical insights to drive informed strategies.
ASEAN Car Rental Market Dynamics & Concentration
This section analyzes the competitive landscape of the ASEAN car rental market, exploring market concentration, innovation drivers, regulatory influences, and key market activities. We examine the impact of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) on market share distribution and the emergence of new technologies. The analysis includes:
Market Concentration: While precise market share data for each player is proprietary and requires further research, the overall market shows a trend towards consolidation, with larger players such as Avis Budget Group and Blue Bird Group holding significant positions. Smaller, more localized companies, particularly in developing markets, still command a portion of the market share. The Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) for this market is estimated at xx, indicating a xx level of market concentration (further investigation is needed to confirm this data).
Innovation Drivers: The adoption of online booking platforms, mobile apps, and innovative pricing models are driving market transformation. The rise of electric vehicles (EVs) is also changing the landscape, influencing fleet composition and infrastructure requirements.
Regulatory Frameworks: Varying regulatory frameworks across ASEAN nations impact operational costs and market entry barriers. Consistent policies across the region would stimulate greater consolidation and market expansion.
Product Substitutes: Ride-hailing services, public transportation, and car-sharing platforms represent key competitive substitutes within the market.
End-User Trends: Growing tourism, increasing urbanization, and changing consumer preferences towards convenience and flexibility are significant drivers of market growth.
M&A Activities: The report details key M&A events, like Carro's acquisition of a 50% stake in MPMRent in 2022, demonstrating the increasing strategic focus on market consolidation and expansion within the ASEAN region. The number of M&A deals in the observed period was approximately xx, with an average deal size of approximately xx Million USD. This shows a strong trend towards consolidation among the players.
ASEAN Car Rental Market Industry Trends & Analysis
This section delves into the key market trends shaping the ASEAN car rental market, including a detailed analysis of historical market growth, and projections based on analysis of different segments.
The ASEAN car rental market exhibited a CAGR of xx% during the historical period (2019-2024), with market penetration reaching approximately xx% by 2024. The projected CAGR for the forecast period (2025-2033) is xx%, driven by factors such as:
Technological Disruptions: The increased adoption of online booking systems, fleet management software, and the rise of EVs are reshaping the market, influencing operational efficiency and customer experience.
Consumer Preferences: Growing demand for convenient, transparent, and cost-effective rental services, including short-term and long-term options, is shaping market dynamics.
Competitive Dynamics: The market is characterized by a blend of established international players, and regionally focused enterprises, resulting in intense competition and continuous innovation. New business models like car subscriptions are influencing the landscape and challenging the traditional business model.

Leading Markets & Segments in ASEAN Car Rental Market
This section highlights the leading markets and segments within the ASEAN car rental market. Market dominance is influenced by factors such as tourism infrastructure, economic development, and regulatory landscapes.
Dominant Regions/Countries: Indonesia and Thailand are currently considered leading markets due to high tourism rates and robust infrastructure. Singapore, with its developed economy, shows high demand for short-term rentals. However, other countries in the region are showing high growth potential, notably Vietnam and Malaysia.
Segment Analysis: The online booking segment is exhibiting rapid growth, driven by increased internet penetration and smartphone usage, exceeding the offline market share by xx% in 2024. Short-term rentals remain the dominant segment based on xx% of total revenue in 2024, whereas the long-term rental market is experiencing growth fueled by business travel and relocation needs. The tourism segment holds a significant portion of market revenue, while the commuting sector is gaining traction.
Key Drivers:
- Economic Policies: Government initiatives promoting tourism and infrastructure development are key growth drivers, especially in Southeast Asian nations.
- Infrastructure: Well-developed transportation networks and improved airport accessibility positively influence the growth of the car rental industry.
ASEAN Car Rental Market Product Developments
Recent product innovations focus on enhancing customer experience and operational efficiency. This includes the adoption of mobile apps for bookings and management, integration of digital payment systems, and the introduction of electric vehicle fleets in response to growing environmental concerns. These innovations enhance the customer experience and contribute to a more sustainable business model that aligns with increasing global ESG expectations. The increasing adoption of these technological advances shows a higher market fit in the ASEAN region, with growth rates expected to accelerate in the coming years.
Key Drivers of ASEAN Car Rental Market Growth
Several factors drive the growth of the ASEAN car rental market. These include:
Technological advancements: The adoption of online booking platforms, mobile apps, and fleet management software enhances operational efficiency and customer experience.
Economic growth: Increasing disposable incomes and rising tourism in the region stimulate demand for car rental services.
Favorable government regulations: Supportive government policies, such as streamlined licensing processes and infrastructure investments, facilitate market growth.
Challenges in the ASEAN Car Rental Market Market
The ASEAN car rental market faces several challenges including:
Regulatory hurdles: Inconsistent regulations across different ASEAN countries can increase operational complexities and costs.
Supply chain issues: Disruptions to global supply chains can impact vehicle availability and fleet management.
Intense competition: The presence of both established international players and numerous local competitors creates a highly competitive environment. This leads to price wars and puts pressure on profit margins, with the market showing an estimated xx% profit margin in 2024.
Emerging Opportunities in ASEAN Car Rental Market
The ASEAN car rental market presents numerous opportunities for long-term growth. The expansion of EV fleets, strategic partnerships with hotels and tourism operators, and the development of innovative subscription models offer significant potential for future market expansion, alongside exploring untapped markets in less developed regions.
Leading Players in the ASEAN Car Rental Market Sector
- Avis Budget Group
- INDORENT
- Blue Bird Group
- Tribecar Pte Ltd
- TRAC
- Sixt SE
- Master Car Rental
*List Not Exhaustive
Key Milestones in ASEAN Car Rental Market Industry
- January 2022: ekar launches car subscription services in Thailand, introducing a new model to the market.
- July 2022: SIXT Thailand partners with InterContinental Phuket Resort, introducing electric vehicles to its rental fleet, showcasing a move towards sustainable transportation.
- June 2022: Carro's acquisition of a significant stake in MPMRent signifies major consolidation within the Indonesian market.
Strategic Outlook for ASEAN Car Rental Market Market
The ASEAN car rental market is poised for substantial growth over the next decade. The increasing adoption of technology, favorable economic conditions, and strategic partnerships will drive market expansion. Companies that embrace innovation, adapt to changing consumer preferences, and effectively navigate the regulatory landscape will be best positioned to capitalize on the significant opportunities presented by this dynamic market. Further market penetration is expected across the ASEAN region, with strong growth predicted for the next decade.
ASEAN Car Rental Market Segmentation
-
1. Booking Type
- 1.1. Offline
- 1.2. Online
-
2. Rental Duration
- 2.1. Short-term
- 2.2. Long-term
-
3. Application Type
- 3.1. Tourism
- 3.2. Commuting
ASEAN Car Rental Market Segmentation By Geography
- 1. Vietnam
- 2. Indonesia
- 3. Malaysia
- 4. Thailand
- 5. Singapore
- 6. Rest of Southeast Asia

ASEAN Car Rental Market REPORT HIGHLIGHTS
Aspects | Details |
---|---|
Study Period | 2019-2033 |
Base Year | 2024 |
Estimated Year | 2025 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2033 |
Historical Period | 2019-2024 |
Growth Rate | CAGR of 15.70% from 2019-2033 |
Segmentation |
|
Table of Contents
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Research Scope
- 1.2. Market Segmentation
- 1.3. Research Methodology
- 1.4. Definitions and Assumptions
- 2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Introduction
- 3. Market Dynamics
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Market Drivers
- 3.2.1. Increase in Demand for Clean Energy Driving the Market
- 3.3. Market Restrains
- 3.3.1. Rising Safety Concerns is Antcipated to Restrain the Market
- 3.4. Market Trends
- 3.4.1. Rising Tourism Industry in the Region Drives the Market
- 4. Market Factor Analysis
- 4.1. Porters Five Forces
- 4.2. Supply/Value Chain
- 4.3. PESTEL analysis
- 4.4. Market Entropy
- 4.5. Patent/Trademark Analysis
- 5. ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 5.1.1. Offline
- 5.1.2. Online
- 5.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Rental Duration
- 5.2.1. Short-term
- 5.2.2. Long-term
- 5.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application Type
- 5.3.1. Tourism
- 5.3.2. Commuting
- 5.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Region
- 5.4.1. Vietnam
- 5.4.2. Indonesia
- 5.4.3. Malaysia
- 5.4.4. Thailand
- 5.4.5. Singapore
- 5.4.6. Rest of Southeast Asia
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 6. Vietnam ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 6.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 6.1.1. Offline
- 6.1.2. Online
- 6.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Rental Duration
- 6.2.1. Short-term
- 6.2.2. Long-term
- 6.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application Type
- 6.3.1. Tourism
- 6.3.2. Commuting
- 6.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 7. Indonesia ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 7.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 7.1.1. Offline
- 7.1.2. Online
- 7.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Rental Duration
- 7.2.1. Short-term
- 7.2.2. Long-term
- 7.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application Type
- 7.3.1. Tourism
- 7.3.2. Commuting
- 7.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 8. Malaysia ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 8.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 8.1.1. Offline
- 8.1.2. Online
- 8.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Rental Duration
- 8.2.1. Short-term
- 8.2.2. Long-term
- 8.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application Type
- 8.3.1. Tourism
- 8.3.2. Commuting
- 8.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 9. Thailand ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 9.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 9.1.1. Offline
- 9.1.2. Online
- 9.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Rental Duration
- 9.2.1. Short-term
- 9.2.2. Long-term
- 9.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application Type
- 9.3.1. Tourism
- 9.3.2. Commuting
- 9.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 10. Singapore ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 10.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 10.1.1. Offline
- 10.1.2. Online
- 10.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Rental Duration
- 10.2.1. Short-term
- 10.2.2. Long-term
- 10.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application Type
- 10.3.1. Tourism
- 10.3.2. Commuting
- 10.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 11. Rest of Southeast Asia ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 11.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 11.1.1. Offline
- 11.1.2. Online
- 11.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Rental Duration
- 11.2.1. Short-term
- 11.2.2. Long-term
- 11.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application Type
- 11.3.1. Tourism
- 11.3.2. Commuting
- 11.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Booking Type
- 12. Vietnam ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 12.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 12.1.1.
- 13. Indonesia ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 13.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 13.1.1.
- 14. Malaysia ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 14.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 14.1.1.
- 15. Thailand ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 15.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 15.1.1.
- 16. Singapore ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 16.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 16.1.1.
- 17. Rest of South East Asia ASEAN Car Rental Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 17.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 17.1.1.
- 18. Competitive Analysis
- 18.1. Market Share Analysis 2024
- 18.2. Company Profiles
- 18.2.1 Avis Budget Group
- 18.2.1.1. Overview
- 18.2.1.2. Products
- 18.2.1.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.1.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.1.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.2 INDORENT
- 18.2.2.1. Overview
- 18.2.2.2. Products
- 18.2.2.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.2.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.2.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.3 Blue Bird Group
- 18.2.3.1. Overview
- 18.2.3.2. Products
- 18.2.3.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.3.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.3.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.4 Tribecar Pte Ltd
- 18.2.4.1. Overview
- 18.2.4.2. Products
- 18.2.4.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.4.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.4.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.5 TRAC
- 18.2.5.1. Overview
- 18.2.5.2. Products
- 18.2.5.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.5.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.5.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.6 Sixt SE
- 18.2.6.1. Overview
- 18.2.6.2. Products
- 18.2.6.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.6.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.6.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.7 Master Car Rental*List Not Exhaustive
- 18.2.7.1. Overview
- 18.2.7.2. Products
- 18.2.7.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.7.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.7.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.1 Avis Budget Group
List of Figures
- Figure 1: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Breakdown (Million, %) by Product 2024 & 2032
- Figure 2: ASEAN Car Rental Market Share (%) by Company 2024
List of Tables
- Table 1: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 2: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Booking Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 3: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Rental Duration 2019 & 2032
- Table 4: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 5: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 6: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 7: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 8: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 9: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 10: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 11: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 12: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 13: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 14: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 15: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 16: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 17: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 18: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Booking Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 19: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Rental Duration 2019 & 2032
- Table 20: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 21: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 22: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Booking Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 23: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Rental Duration 2019 & 2032
- Table 24: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 25: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 26: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Booking Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 27: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Rental Duration 2019 & 2032
- Table 28: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 29: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 30: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Booking Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 31: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Rental Duration 2019 & 2032
- Table 32: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 33: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 34: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Booking Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 35: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Rental Duration 2019 & 2032
- Table 36: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 37: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 38: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Booking Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 39: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Rental Duration 2019 & 2032
- Table 40: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 41: ASEAN Car Rental Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of the ASEAN Car Rental Market?
The projected CAGR is approximately 15.70%.
2. Which companies are prominent players in the ASEAN Car Rental Market?
Key companies in the market include Avis Budget Group, INDORENT, Blue Bird Group, Tribecar Pte Ltd, TRAC, Sixt SE, Master Car Rental*List Not Exhaustive.
3. What are the main segments of the ASEAN Car Rental Market?
The market segments include Booking Type, Rental Duration, Application Type.
4. Can you provide details about the market size?
The market size is estimated to be USD XX Million as of 2022.
5. What are some drivers contributing to market growth?
Increase in Demand for Clean Energy Driving the Market.
6. What are the notable trends driving market growth?
Rising Tourism Industry in the Region Drives the Market.
7. Are there any restraints impacting market growth?
Rising Safety Concerns is Antcipated to Restrain the Market.
8. Can you provide examples of recent developments in the market?
June 2022: Carro acquired a 50% stake in the rental arm of Indonesian automotive group PT Mitra Pinasthika Mustika for nearly USD 54 million, according to a statement from the companies. PT Mitra Pinasthika Mustika Rent (MPMRent) is Indonesia's largest car rental company, with a fleet of over 13,000 vehicles and financing services.
9. What pricing options are available for accessing the report?
Pricing options include single-user, multi-user, and enterprise licenses priced at USD 4750, USD 4950, and USD 6800 respectively.
10. Is the market size provided in terms of value or volume?
The market size is provided in terms of value, measured in Million.
11. Are there any specific market keywords associated with the report?
Yes, the market keyword associated with the report is "ASEAN Car Rental Market," which aids in identifying and referencing the specific market segment covered.
12. How do I determine which pricing option suits my needs best?
The pricing options vary based on user requirements and access needs. Individual users may opt for single-user licenses, while businesses requiring broader access may choose multi-user or enterprise licenses for cost-effective access to the report.
13. Are there any additional resources or data provided in the ASEAN Car Rental Market report?
While the report offers comprehensive insights, it's advisable to review the specific contents or supplementary materials provided to ascertain if additional resources or data are available.
14. How can I stay updated on further developments or reports in the ASEAN Car Rental Market?
To stay informed about further developments, trends, and reports in the ASEAN Car Rental Market, consider subscribing to industry newsletters, following relevant companies and organizations, or regularly checking reputable industry news sources and publications.
Methodology
Step 1 - Identification of Relevant Samples Size from Population Database



Step 2 - Approaches for Defining Global Market Size (Value, Volume* & Price*)

Note*: In applicable scenarios
Step 3 - Data Sources
Primary Research
- Web Analytics
- Survey Reports
- Research Institute
- Latest Research Reports
- Opinion Leaders
Secondary Research
- Annual Reports
- White Paper
- Latest Press Release
- Industry Association
- Paid Database
- Investor Presentations

Step 4 - Data Triangulation
Involves using different sources of information in order to increase the validity of a study
These sources are likely to be stakeholders in a program - participants, other researchers, program staff, other community members, and so on.
Then we put all data in single framework & apply various statistical tools to find out the dynamic on the market.
During the analysis stage, feedback from the stakeholder groups would be compared to determine areas of agreement as well as areas of divergence