Key Insights
The high-energy lasers market, valued at $10.16 billion in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, driven by increasing defense budgets globally and the rising demand for advanced laser systems in various applications. The market's Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 8.09% from 2025 to 2033 indicates a significant expansion. Key drivers include the escalating need for precision-guided weapons in military and defense, the growing adoption of laser-based cutting, welding, and drilling technologies in manufacturing, and the increasing use of lasers in communications infrastructure for higher bandwidth and speed. Technological advancements, such as the development of more efficient and powerful laser sources, along with miniaturization and improved thermal management, are further fueling market growth. While potential restraints such as high initial investment costs and stringent safety regulations exist, the long-term benefits of high-energy lasers in terms of precision, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness are expected to outweigh these challenges. The market is segmented by application into cutting, welding & drilling, military and defense, communications, and other applications, with military and defense currently holding a significant market share. Companies like Coherent, IPG Photonics, and Lockheed Martin are leading players, investing heavily in research and development to maintain a competitive edge. Geographic growth will likely be strongest in the Asia-Pacific region, driven by rapid industrialization and increasing defense spending in countries like China and India.
The forecast period of 2025-2033 anticipates continued market expansion, with the military and defense segment remaining a primary growth driver. The increasing integration of high-energy lasers into various platforms, such as airborne, ground-based, and naval systems, will further stimulate demand. The growing adoption of laser-based solutions in civilian applications, such as precision manufacturing and medical treatments, is also expected to contribute substantially to the market’s overall growth. Competition among major players is intense, focusing on innovation, cost reduction, and strategic partnerships to expand market share and cater to the diverse needs of various industry segments. Sustained technological advancements and government initiatives to support the development and deployment of advanced laser technologies are expected to further shape the market landscape in the coming years.

High Energy Lasers Market: A Comprehensive Report (2019-2033)
This in-depth report provides a comprehensive analysis of the High Energy Lasers Market, offering invaluable insights for industry stakeholders, investors, and strategic decision-makers. Covering the period from 2019 to 2033, with a focus on 2025, this report unveils market dynamics, leading players, technological advancements, and future growth potential. The market is projected to reach xx Million by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of xx% during the forecast period (2025-2033).
High Energy Lasers Market Market Dynamics & Concentration
The High Energy Lasers market is characterized by a moderately concentrated landscape, with key players holding significant market share. The market's dynamics are shaped by several factors, including rapid technological advancements, stringent regulatory frameworks, and the increasing demand across diverse applications. Innovation in laser technology, particularly in areas like fiber lasers and ultrafast lasers, is a primary growth driver. The substitution of traditional manufacturing methods with laser-based technologies is another key factor. Furthermore, mergers and acquisitions (M&A) activities are contributing to market consolidation and expansion. Over the historical period (2019-2024), approximately xx M&A deals were recorded, indicating a significant level of industry activity. The top five players collectively held an estimated xx% market share in 2024, with a projected increase to xx% by 2033. End-user trends show a shift towards automation and precision in various industries, further boosting market growth.
High Energy Lasers Market Industry Trends & Analysis
The High Energy Lasers market is experiencing robust growth, driven by technological disruptions and evolving consumer preferences. The market is witnessing a surge in demand across diverse sectors including manufacturing, defense, and telecommunications. Technological advancements such as improved laser efficiency, higher power outputs, and increased precision are key drivers. The market penetration of high-energy lasers in various applications is steadily increasing, with a projected xx% increase in penetration in the manufacturing sector by 2033. The growing adoption of automation in manufacturing processes is significantly impacting the market, particularly in cutting, welding, and drilling applications. Furthermore, the rising adoption of high-energy lasers in defense applications for missile defense systems and directed energy weapons is contributing significantly to market growth. Competitive dynamics are characterized by intense rivalry among established players and the emergence of new entrants with innovative technologies. This competitive landscape is further fueled by continuous research and development activities aimed at improving laser performance, reducing costs, and expanding applications.

Leading Markets & Segments in High Energy Lasers Market
The dominant segment within the High Energy Lasers market is the "Cutting, Welding & Drilling" application, driven by its extensive use across various manufacturing sectors. The Military and Defense segment is also experiencing strong growth, fueled by increased government spending on defense technologies and the development of advanced laser-based weaponry. Geographically, North America and Europe currently hold the largest market share, attributed to high technological advancements and established industrial base. However, the Asia-Pacific region is showing the fastest growth rate, driven by increasing industrialization and government support for technological development.
- Key Drivers for Cutting, Welding & Drilling:
- Increased automation in manufacturing
- Growing adoption of advanced materials
- Rising demand for high-precision manufacturing processes
- Key Drivers for Military & Defense:
- Increased defense budgets globally
- Development of directed energy weapons
- Need for advanced missile defense systems
- Dominance Analysis: The dominance of North America and Europe is attributed to the robust industrial base, presence of major laser manufacturers, and early adoption of advanced laser technologies. The rapid growth in Asia-Pacific is propelled by the region's expanding manufacturing sector, government initiatives supporting technological advancements, and increased R&D investments.
High Energy Lasers Market Product Developments
Recent product innovations focus on enhancing laser efficiency, power output, and precision. Manufacturers are investing heavily in developing compact, cost-effective, and user-friendly systems. The introduction of advanced beam delivery systems and integrated control software enhances the precision and flexibility of high-energy lasers. These developments cater to the growing need for efficient and reliable laser solutions across various applications, improving market fit and competitiveness. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in laser systems is also gaining traction, promising to further improve performance and functionality.
Key Drivers of High Energy Lasers Market Growth
The High Energy Lasers market's growth is fueled by several factors: Firstly, the increasing demand for automation and precision in manufacturing processes across various sectors, including automotive and aerospace, is a major driver. Secondly, substantial investments in research and development are constantly leading to improvements in laser technology, resulting in higher efficiency, power, and precision. Finally, government initiatives and supportive regulatory frameworks in several countries are also fostering market growth by encouraging investment and adoption of advanced laser technologies.
Challenges in the High Energy Lasers Market Market
The High Energy Lasers market faces several challenges. High initial investment costs can be a barrier to entry for smaller businesses. Supply chain disruptions, particularly concerning rare-earth elements used in laser components, can impact production and availability. Furthermore, intense competition among established players and the emergence of new competitors pose a challenge to maintain market share and profitability. These factors, combined with potential regulatory hurdles in certain applications (e.g., military and defense), may impede market growth. The overall impact of these challenges is estimated to reduce market growth by approximately xx% by 2033.
Emerging Opportunities in High Energy Lasers Market
The long-term growth of the High Energy Lasers market is propelled by several exciting opportunities. Technological breakthroughs such as the development of more powerful and efficient lasers, coupled with advancements in beam delivery systems, will open new application possibilities. Strategic partnerships between laser manufacturers and end-users will lead to the development of customized solutions. The expansion into new markets, particularly in developing economies, presents significant growth potential. Furthermore, the increasing demand for laser-based solutions in emerging fields like medical and scientific research provides further opportunities for market expansion.
Leading Players in the High Energy Lasers Market Sector
- Coherent Inc
- Han's Laser Technology Co Ltd
- Lockheed Martin Corporation
- Raytheon Company
- nLight Inc
- Bae Systems Plc
- TRUMPF Pvt Ltd
- Lumentum Holdings
- Wuhan Raycus Fiber Laser Technologies Co Ltd
- Applied Companies Inc
- Alltec Gmbh
- Bystronic Laser AG
- Northrop Grumman Corporation
- The Boeing Company
- IPG Photonics
Key Milestones in High Energy Lasers Market Industry
- September 2022: Trumpf Inc. launched significant advancements in automated arc welding, 3D laser welding, 3D laser marking, and additive manufacturing technology, including the TruArc Weld 1000 and TruLaser Station 7000. This launch significantly impacted the market by enhancing capabilities in these application areas.
- May 2021: BIZ Engineering's investment in Trumpf Pvt. Ltd.'s 3kW TruLaser 1030 fiber laser cutter showcased the increasing adoption of fiber lasers to replace older CO2 technology, driving market growth and technological advancement.
Strategic Outlook for High Energy Lasers Market Market
The High Energy Lasers market presents significant long-term growth potential. Continued technological advancements, particularly in the areas of laser efficiency, power, and precision, will be key drivers of future expansion. Strategic partnerships and collaborations between manufacturers, research institutions, and end-users will be critical for fostering innovation and market penetration. Focusing on customized solutions and expanding into new and emerging markets will further enhance the market's future prospects. The market is expected to see substantial growth driven by increased demand across various sectors and continuous technological breakthroughs.
High Energy Lasers Market Segmentation
-
1. Application
- 1.1. Cutting, Welding & Drilling
- 1.2. Military and Defense
- 1.3. Communications
- 1.4. Other Applications
High Energy Lasers Market Segmentation By Geography
- 1. North America
- 2. Europe
- 3. Asia Pacific
- 4. Rest of the World

High Energy Lasers Market REPORT HIGHLIGHTS
Aspects | Details |
---|---|
Study Period | 2019-2033 |
Base Year | 2024 |
Estimated Year | 2025 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2033 |
Historical Period | 2019-2024 |
Growth Rate | CAGR of 8.09% from 2019-2033 |
Segmentation |
|
Table of Contents
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Research Scope
- 1.2. Market Segmentation
- 1.3. Research Methodology
- 1.4. Definitions and Assumptions
- 2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Introduction
- 3. Market Dynamics
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Market Drivers
- 3.2.1. Rising Demand for Laser Weapons Systems in Navy & Growth for Non-lethal Deterrents
- 3.3. Market Restrains
- 3.3.1. Regulatory Compliance & High Cost
- 3.4. Market Trends
- 3.4.1. Rising Demand for Laser Weapons Systems in Navy and Growth for Non-lethal Deterrents
- 4. Market Factor Analysis
- 4.1. Porters Five Forces
- 4.2. Supply/Value Chain
- 4.3. PESTEL analysis
- 4.4. Market Entropy
- 4.5. Patent/Trademark Analysis
- 5. Global High Energy Lasers Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application
- 5.1.1. Cutting, Welding & Drilling
- 5.1.2. Military and Defense
- 5.1.3. Communications
- 5.1.4. Other Applications
- 5.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Region
- 5.2.1. North America
- 5.2.2. Europe
- 5.2.3. Asia Pacific
- 5.2.4. Rest of the World
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application
- 6. North America High Energy Lasers Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 6.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application
- 6.1.1. Cutting, Welding & Drilling
- 6.1.2. Military and Defense
- 6.1.3. Communications
- 6.1.4. Other Applications
- 6.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application
- 7. Europe High Energy Lasers Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 7.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application
- 7.1.1. Cutting, Welding & Drilling
- 7.1.2. Military and Defense
- 7.1.3. Communications
- 7.1.4. Other Applications
- 7.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application
- 8. Asia Pacific High Energy Lasers Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 8.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application
- 8.1.1. Cutting, Welding & Drilling
- 8.1.2. Military and Defense
- 8.1.3. Communications
- 8.1.4. Other Applications
- 8.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application
- 9. Rest of the World High Energy Lasers Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 9.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application
- 9.1.1. Cutting, Welding & Drilling
- 9.1.2. Military and Defense
- 9.1.3. Communications
- 9.1.4. Other Applications
- 9.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Application
- 10. North America High Energy Lasers Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 10.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 10.1.1.
- 11. Europe High Energy Lasers Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 11.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 11.1.1.
- 12. Asia Pacific High Energy Lasers Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 12.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 12.1.1.
- 13. Rest of the World High Energy Lasers Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 13.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 13.1.1.
- 14. Competitive Analysis
- 14.1. Global Market Share Analysis 2024
- 14.2. Company Profiles
- 14.2.1 Coherent Inc
- 14.2.1.1. Overview
- 14.2.1.2. Products
- 14.2.1.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.1.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.1.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.2 Han's Laser Technology Co Ltd
- 14.2.2.1. Overview
- 14.2.2.2. Products
- 14.2.2.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.2.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.2.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.3 Lockheed Martin Corporation
- 14.2.3.1. Overview
- 14.2.3.2. Products
- 14.2.3.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.3.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.3.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.4 Raytheon Company
- 14.2.4.1. Overview
- 14.2.4.2. Products
- 14.2.4.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.4.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.4.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.5 nLight Inc
- 14.2.5.1. Overview
- 14.2.5.2. Products
- 14.2.5.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.5.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.5.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.6 Bae Systems Plc
- 14.2.6.1. Overview
- 14.2.6.2. Products
- 14.2.6.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.6.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.6.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.7 TRUMPF Pvt Ltd
- 14.2.7.1. Overview
- 14.2.7.2. Products
- 14.2.7.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.7.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.7.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.8 Lumentum Holdings
- 14.2.8.1. Overview
- 14.2.8.2. Products
- 14.2.8.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.8.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.8.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.9 Wuhan Raycus Fiber Laser Technologies Co Ltd
- 14.2.9.1. Overview
- 14.2.9.2. Products
- 14.2.9.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.9.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.9.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.10 Applied Companies Inc
- 14.2.10.1. Overview
- 14.2.10.2. Products
- 14.2.10.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.10.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.10.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.11 Alltec Gmbh
- 14.2.11.1. Overview
- 14.2.11.2. Products
- 14.2.11.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.11.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.11.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.12 Bystronic Laser AG
- 14.2.12.1. Overview
- 14.2.12.2. Products
- 14.2.12.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.12.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.12.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.13 Northrop Grumman Corporation
- 14.2.13.1. Overview
- 14.2.13.2. Products
- 14.2.13.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.13.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.13.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.14 The Boeing Company
- 14.2.14.1. Overview
- 14.2.14.2. Products
- 14.2.14.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.14.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.14.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.15 IPG Photonics
- 14.2.15.1. Overview
- 14.2.15.2. Products
- 14.2.15.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.15.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.15.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.1 Coherent Inc
List of Figures
- Figure 1: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Breakdown (Million, %) by Region 2024 & 2032
- Figure 2: North America High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 3: North America High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 4: Europe High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 5: Europe High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 6: Asia Pacific High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 7: Asia Pacific High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 8: Rest of the World High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 9: Rest of the World High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 10: North America High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Application 2024 & 2032
- Figure 11: North America High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Application 2024 & 2032
- Figure 12: North America High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 13: North America High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 14: Europe High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Application 2024 & 2032
- Figure 15: Europe High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Application 2024 & 2032
- Figure 16: Europe High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 17: Europe High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 18: Asia Pacific High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Application 2024 & 2032
- Figure 19: Asia Pacific High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Application 2024 & 2032
- Figure 20: Asia Pacific High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 21: Asia Pacific High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 22: Rest of the World High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Application 2024 & 2032
- Figure 23: Rest of the World High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Application 2024 & 2032
- Figure 24: Rest of the World High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 25: Rest of the World High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
List of Tables
- Table 1: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 2: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 3: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 4: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 5: High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 6: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 7: High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 8: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 9: High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 10: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 11: High Energy Lasers Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 12: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 13: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 14: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 15: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 16: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 17: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 18: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 19: Global High Energy Lasers Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of the High Energy Lasers Market?
The projected CAGR is approximately 8.09%.
2. Which companies are prominent players in the High Energy Lasers Market?
Key companies in the market include Coherent Inc, Han's Laser Technology Co Ltd, Lockheed Martin Corporation, Raytheon Company, nLight Inc, Bae Systems Plc, TRUMPF Pvt Ltd, Lumentum Holdings, Wuhan Raycus Fiber Laser Technologies Co Ltd, Applied Companies Inc, Alltec Gmbh, Bystronic Laser AG, Northrop Grumman Corporation, The Boeing Company, IPG Photonics.
3. What are the main segments of the High Energy Lasers Market?
The market segments include Application.
4. Can you provide details about the market size?
The market size is estimated to be USD 10.16 Million as of 2022.
5. What are some drivers contributing to market growth?
Rising Demand for Laser Weapons Systems in Navy & Growth for Non-lethal Deterrents.
6. What are the notable trends driving market growth?
Rising Demand for Laser Weapons Systems in Navy and Growth for Non-lethal Deterrents.
7. Are there any restraints impacting market growth?
Regulatory Compliance & High Cost.
8. Can you provide examples of recent developments in the market?
September 2022 - Trumpf Inc. launched the most advancements in automated arc welding, 3D laser welding, 3D laser marking, and additive manufacturing technology. Trumpf emphasizes the TruArc Weld 1000, an automated arc welding system with its laser technology for 3D processing, which includes the TruLaser Station 7000 fiber. It also includes a TruMarkStation 7000 with a TruMark 6030 laser marking system for high-performance 3D laser marking.
9. What pricing options are available for accessing the report?
Pricing options include single-user, multi-user, and enterprise licenses priced at USD 4750, USD 5250, and USD 8750 respectively.
10. Is the market size provided in terms of value or volume?
The market size is provided in terms of value, measured in Million.
11. Are there any specific market keywords associated with the report?
Yes, the market keyword associated with the report is "High Energy Lasers Market," which aids in identifying and referencing the specific market segment covered.
12. How do I determine which pricing option suits my needs best?
The pricing options vary based on user requirements and access needs. Individual users may opt for single-user licenses, while businesses requiring broader access may choose multi-user or enterprise licenses for cost-effective access to the report.
13. Are there any additional resources or data provided in the High Energy Lasers Market report?
While the report offers comprehensive insights, it's advisable to review the specific contents or supplementary materials provided to ascertain if additional resources or data are available.
14. How can I stay updated on further developments or reports in the High Energy Lasers Market?
To stay informed about further developments, trends, and reports in the High Energy Lasers Market, consider subscribing to industry newsletters, following relevant companies and organizations, or regularly checking reputable industry news sources and publications.
Methodology
Step 1 - Identification of Relevant Samples Size from Population Database



Step 2 - Approaches for Defining Global Market Size (Value, Volume* & Price*)

Note*: In applicable scenarios
Step 3 - Data Sources
Primary Research
- Web Analytics
- Survey Reports
- Research Institute
- Latest Research Reports
- Opinion Leaders
Secondary Research
- Annual Reports
- White Paper
- Latest Press Release
- Industry Association
- Paid Database
- Investor Presentations

Step 4 - Data Triangulation
Involves using different sources of information in order to increase the validity of a study
These sources are likely to be stakeholders in a program - participants, other researchers, program staff, other community members, and so on.
Then we put all data in single framework & apply various statistical tools to find out the dynamic on the market.
During the analysis stage, feedback from the stakeholder groups would be compared to determine areas of agreement as well as areas of divergence